Home Men's Health What Does Metoprolol Do for Your Heart?

What Does Metoprolol Do for Your Heart?

by Glenn Fitzpatrick
female doctor holding up a pill

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that is good for your heart. This drug protects the heart from being overworked or too excited. This is because this drug blocks the beta-receptors in the heart and blood. Compounds that make the heart excited cannot access the receptors, which relax the blood vessels. The heart doesn’t need to pump hard if the blood vessels are relaxed. This, in turn, can lower your heart rate. And taking metoprolol can also decrease the heart’s demand for oxygen.

What Metoprolol Do for Your Heart

It can treat angina or chest pain

If your heart doesn’t get enough oxygen, it might lead to chest pain or discomfort. The discomfort may even radiate to your arms, shoulders, back, neck, or jaw. Although angina is not a disease itself, it is sometimes an indication of an underlying heart problem. It can be a symptom of coronary heart disease or coronary microvascular disease.

heart check up

People who have high blood pressure, diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and unhealthy cholesterol levels are mostly at risk of Angina. Smoking, unhealthy diet, and inactivity can also increase your risk for Angina. Metoprolol is used to treat angina that is why it is good for your heart. It is capable of blocking the adrenaline on the heart. It slows down your heart rate, as well as reduces the force of contraction of your heart.

It can treat heart failure

Heart failure, also known as congestive heart failure, happens when your heart doesn’t pump blood as it normally does. Heart failure may be due to certain conditions, such as high blood pressure or coronary artery disease. This can make your heart to stiff or weak for it to pump efficiently. Conditions such as faulty heart valves, cardiomyopathy, myocarditis, congenital heart defects, heart arrhythmias, and other diseases such as HIV, diabetes, hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism, can weaken or damage your heart which causes heart failure.

Metoprolol is a beta-blocker that can treat the symptoms of heart failure. Heart failure is said to be worsened by hormone catecholamine. This is produced by the body as a response to heart failure. But metoprolol can slow down your heart rate, which allows your heart’s chamber to be filled completely. This drug also helps in widening or opening the blood vessels, which can be useful for those who have heart failure and high blood pressure at the same time.   

It can treat hypertension or high blood pressure

Hypertension is prevalent throughout the world. That is the reason why there are millions of people who are taking beta-blockers in the US alone. Hypertension occurs when there is an exertion of too much force to pump blood on the arteries. This force can damage the blood vessels, as well as other organs that hold the stress.

People who lack physical activities drink excessive alcohol, consume too much salt, don’t eat enough fruits and vegetables, and those who are overweight tend to be at a higher risk of high blood pressure. Aside from changes in lifestyle, people who have hypertension are usually recommended to take beta-blockers such as metoprolol. This drug can control the hormone that causes your body to respond when stressed. It helps in slowing down your heart rate, which causes your blood pressure to go down.

It can treat atrial fibrillation or irregular heartbeat

Irregular heartbeat might lead to stroke, heart failure, blood clots, and other heart-related conditions. In fact, statistics show that more than 2.7 million people in the US are living with atrial fibrillation. This occurs when the atria quiver instead of beating effectively to make the blood flow into the heart’s ventricles.

Atrial fibrillation may due to various causes such as high blood pressure, heart attack, coronary artery disease, abnormal heart valves, congenital heart defects, lung diseases, viral infections, and many more. To prevent or treat this kind of condition, doctors recommend beta-blockers such as metoprolol. This drug can help in blocking adrenaline as well as stabilizing the heart. This means that this drug is helpful to slow down your heart rate, reduce your blood pressure, and decrease your adrenaline level.

It can treat heart attack or myocardial infarction

runner having a heart attack

Your body needs oxygen and nutrients to function properly, especially the heart. If one of the arteries is blocked, a portion of your heart is deprived of oxygen, and this causes cardiac ischemia. If this occurs for a long time, the heart tissue will eventually die, which results in a heart attack. Heart attacks can last for hours, that is the reason why from the moment you experience symptoms of heart attack, it is a must to seek immediate medical attention.

People who have a higher risk of heart attack or those who just came from a heart attack are usually prescribed to take beta-blockers. Beta-blockers, such as metoprolol, are known to treat and even prevent heart attack — this drug aids in reducing the demand of the heart for oxygen.

Conclusion

Too much exposure to adrenaline and non-adrenaline hormones can be harmful to our bodies. Excessive amounts of adrenaline can result in high blood pressure, anxiety, palpitations, high blood pressure, and rapid heartbeat.

Metoprolol, a beta-blocker, can control the production of these hormones, thereby reducing the stress on the heart and decreasing its demand for oxygen. This can also reduce the force of the heart’s contraction, which helps in slowing down your heartbeat. Metoprolol can treat various heart-related conditions such as angina, heart failure, hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and heart attack. These are just a few metoprolol can do for your heart.

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